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Warren Buffett sees greater opportunity in 2013

Billionaire investor Warren Buffett speaks in Omaha, Neb., on Nov. 14, 2011 at an event to raise money for the Girls Inc. charity organization.(Photo: Nati Harnik, AP)Story HighlightsWarren Buffett released the much-anticipated annual letter to shareholders FridayInvestors were keenly interested in what the Oracle of Omaha said about the Heinz deal, economyBuffett's thought on the housing market and his health were also of interestWarren Buffett lamented his Berkshire Hathaway didn't perform better in 2012, but said he's optimistic about the U.S.' future and urged other CEOs to do the same in his much anticipated letter to shareholders. Interest was particularly high in this year's letter, released Friday, as shares of Buffett's conglomerate, Berkshire Hathaway, hit an all-time high Thursday as many of the company's bets made last year and prior are starting to pay off. The annual letter contains Buffett's thoughts on money, investment and business, ahead of the company's annual shareholders' meeting, this year scheduled for May 4.BUFFETT: Read his annual letter to shareholders[1]HIGHLIGHTS: Buffett's words of investing wisdom[2]"Buffett was characteristically bullish on America at a time CEOs seem skittish," says Lawrence Cunningham, author of "The Essays of Warren Buffett: Lessons for Corporate America." "He encouraged other CEOs to be less cautious and less nervous." Pearls of wisdom and folksy advice is what investors expect from Buffett's note and this year's edition didn't disappoint. Some highlights included comments on:• Performance relative to Standard & Poor's 500. Buffett launched the letter on a sour note, pointing out that for the ninth time in 48 years, the company's percentage gain in book value, 14.4%, was less than the Standard & Poor's 500's total return gain of 16%. He added that while Berkshire has never lagged the S&P 500 for a five-year period, the S&P 500 has outpaced Berkshire over the past…
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Rate on 30-year mortgage declines to 3.51%

The nation's higher-than-normal mortgage loan delinquency rate is not driven by new loans.(Photo: Joe Raedle, Getty Images)Story HighlightsSuper-low mortgage rates have boosted housing market reboundRate on 15-year fixed mortgage slips to 2.76%Record low on 30-year mortgage was 3.31, hit in NovemberWASHINGTON (AP) — Average U.S. rates on fixed mortgages moved closer to historic lows this week, a trend that has helped drive a rebound in home sales.Mortgage buyer Freddie Mac said Thursday that the average rate on the 30-year fixed mortgage declined to 3.51% from 3.56% last week. That's near the 3.31% rate reached in November, the lowest on records dating to 1971.The average rate on the 15-year fixed mortgage slipped to 2.76% from 2.77% last week. The record low is 2.63%.MONEY QUICK TIPS: Is now the time to refinance?[1]The lowest mortgage rates in decades have helped the housing market recover. More people are buying homes, which has pushed up home prices. And ultra-low rates have encouraged more people to refinance. That often lowers monthly mortgage payments and leaves consumers with more spending money.A measure of the number of Americans who signed contracts to buy homes rose in January from December to the highest level in more than 2 1/2 years, the National Association of Realtors reported Wednesday. The increase suggests that sales of previously occupied homes will continue rising in the coming months.New-home sales jumped 16% last month from December to the highest level since July 2008, the Commerce Department said Tuesday. Home prices, meanwhile, rose by the most in more than six years in the 12 months ending in December.Still, some people are unable to take advantage of the low mortgage rates, either because they can't qualify for stricter lending rules or they lack the money for larger down payment requirements.To calculate average mortgage rates, Freddie Mac surveys…
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Rem Rieder: Supreme Court should rethink ban on cameras

Rem Rieder, columnist(Photo: USA TODAY)Story HighlightsSotomayor and Kagan at one time expressed openness to the idea of camerasCourt plays huge role in American life, including on key issue such as health careC-SPAN's Brian Lamb has pushed hard for his network to air the proceedingsIn the classic Pulp Fiction, Jules (played by Samuel L. Jackson) asks his fellow hit man, Vincent (John Travolta): "You know the shows on TV?""I don't watch TV," Vincent replies."Yeah," Jules says, "but, you are aware that there's an invention called television, and on this invention they show shows, right?"It's likely that the nine distinguished justices of the U.S. Supreme Court have heard of this invention called television, but they don't seem to like it any better than Vincent. The court continues to cling to its misguided policy of refusing to allow its proceedings to be televised. It's a supremely bad idea.And it doesn't look like that will change anytime soon. Indeed, things seem to be moving backward. During their confirmation hearings, the two newest justices, Sonia Sotomayor and Elena Kagan, indicated that they were open to letting the cameras in. But apparently now that they've joined the club, they have rethought their positions, according to an article in The New York Times last week.STORY: Oral arguments on voting rights law[1]Sotomayor seems to think the masses just aren't sharp enough to understand what they'd be seeing. She said during an interview with Charlie Rose on PBS: "I don't think most viewers take the time to actually delve into either the briefs or the legal arguments to appreciate what the court is doing. They speculate about, oh, the judge favors this point rather than that point. Very few of them understand what the process is, which is to play devil's advocate." The Times article also reported that Kagan…
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Stocks surge as Dow sets fresh 5-year high

Traders on the floor of New York Stock Exchange.(Photo: Bebeto Matthews, AP)Story HighlightsKey indexes regain ground lost MondayJapan stocks decline in mostly upbeat Asia tradeEuropean shares mount comeback after steep lossesNEW YORK — Start chilling the Champagne. The Dow Jones industrial average is charging higher again after a brief bout of weakness and is within 89 points of hitting a fresh all-time high.The Dow shot up 175 points Wednesday to 14,075.37, after a 116-point surge Tuesday. The back-to-back triple-digit gains mark a new bull market high. It also erases Monday's 216-point loss, which was sparked by renewed political fears in Europe. The powerful blue-chip stock rebound puts on hold — at least for now — any talk of a price correction, which had been gaining traction on Wall Street.The Dow's record high was 14,164.53 on Oct. 9, 2007.The Dow's two-day surge was driven by a combination of factors:• More market-friendly talk from Federal Reserve Chairman Ben Bernanke. • A sense that the eurozone wouldn't unravel despite political gridlock in debt-strapped Italy after Monday's elections. • And a growing belief that the economic recovery in the U.S. would not be snuffed out even if $85 billion in automatic spending cuts start to kick in March 1 barring an 11th-hour fix by Congress, says Carmine Grigoli, chief investment strategist at Mizuho Securities USA.With recent headwinds receding, the bull found new life as reasons to take profits dwindled."There isn't a clock on bull markets," says Grigoli. "Bulls don't die of old age. Bull markets die when the fundamentals and (business conditions) shift and change and worsen. But nothing has changed in the fundamental environment that argues for a more conservative stance on the stock market in the short term."What's got the Dow back in rally mode:• Fed says stimulus to continue. Last week,…
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Trial set to open for Gulf oil spill litigation

An oil slick is seen as the Deepwater Horizon oil rig burns in April 2010.(Photo: Gerald Herbert, AP)Story HighlightsTrail will determine BP's liability in the oil spillBillions of dollars are on the lineSeveral hours of opening statements by lawyers expected MondayNEW ORLEANS (AP) — Nearly three years after a deadly rig explosion in the Gulf of Mexico triggered the nation's worst offshore oil spill, a federal judge in New Orleans is set to preside over a high-stakes trial for the raft of litigation spawned by the disaster.Barring an 11th-hour settlement, U.S. District Judge Carl Barbier will hear several hours of opening statements Monday by lawyers for the companies involved in the 2010 spill and the plaintiffs who sued them. And the judge, not a jury, ultimately could decide how much more money BP PLC and its partners on the ill-fated drilling project owe for their roles in the environmental catastrophe.BP has said it already has racked up more than $24 billion in spill-related expenses and has estimated it will pay a total of $42 billion to fully resolve its liability for the disaster that killed 11 workers and spewed millions of gallons of oil.But the trial attorneys for the federal government and Gulf states and private plaintiffs hope to convince the judge that the company is liable for much more.With billions of dollars on the line, the companies and their courtroom adversaries have spared no expense in preparing for a trial that could last several months. Hundreds of attorneys have worked on the case, generating roughly 90 million pages of documents, logging nearly 9,000 docket entries and taking more than 300 depositions of witnesses who could testify at trial."In terms of sheer dollar amounts and public attention, this is one of the most complex and massive disputes ever faced by…
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EU sees 2013 end to eurozone recession

Flags of EU member states fly near a statue holding the euro symbol in front of the European Parliament in Brussels.(Photo: George Gobet, AFP/Getty Images)Story HighlightsEU predicts eurozone economy will shrink 0.3% this yearBut it sees bottom by second halfForecast is for 0.7% growth in fourth quarterBRUSSELS (AP) — The European Union predicted Friday that the economy of the 17 member countries that use the euro will shrink again in 2013, but its fortunes will improve in the second half of the year.In its winter forecast, the EU Commission, the EU's executive arm, said the eurozone is likely to shrink a further 0.3% this year, in contrast to November's prediction of 0.1% growth.Across the eurozone, it said the debt crisis and the associated belt-tightening are weighing on activity — official figures showed the eurozone contracted 0.6% in the final quarter of 2012 from the previous three-month period. The eurozone has been in recession — two consecutive quarters of negative growth — since the second quarter 2012, when concerns about the future of the euro were particularly acute.Many countries are in deep recessions, such as Greece and Spain, as they push spending cuts and tax increases to stabilize their public finances. Others have suffered in the fallout, such as export powerhouse Germany, Europe's largest economy, which contracted at a quarterly rate of 0.6% in the final quarter 2012.Despite what it terms "headwinds," the Commission expects the eurozone recession to bottom out over the first half of 2013. By the fourth quarter, it forecasts that the eurozone economy will be 0.7% bigger than the same period in 2012. In 2014, growth of 1.4% was penciled in."The decisive policy action undertaken recently is paving the way for a return to recovery," said Olli Rehn, the Commission's top economic official.A number of recent economic…
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